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英语让步状语从句知识点考点复习 让步状语从句表示“虽然、尽管、即使”等含义，不可和but同时使用，两者只能用一个。但可和yet、still、nevertheless等连用。 ①although、though、even though和even if 这几个词或词组都表示“虽然、即使、尽管”。even though和even if语气较强而although和though相对较弱，although较正式而though较通俗。让步状语从句可位于主句前也可位于主句后。例如： Although our parents often criticize and even beat us, we still love them. Though I like listening to music, I can’t sing. Even though (if) he is rich, yet he isn’t happy. Though most of us are against it, nevertheless I am for it. 在让步状语从句中though和although常可互换，但在下列几种情况下只能用though不能用although。 A、though可和even连用表示强调而although不可以。例如： Even though the process is full of difficulties, the result is wonderful and satisfactory. B、though可同as连用构成as though，相当于as if表示“好像”。例如： It looks as though it’s going to rain. C、though可用于倒装式的让步状语从句中，相当于as，而although则不可以。例如：Tough though the situation is, I will face up to it. D、though作为副词或等立连词时表示转折，意为“然而、却”，不可用although。例如： He speaks English quickly though correctly. It is a fact, though. ②whether……or（not） 从属连词whether……or意为no matter whether……or……，引导让步状语从句提供两个对比的情况，表示“不管”。例如： Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it. Whether you go with me or stay at home, I will go. Whether or not it rains, the meeting will be held on time. ③whatever、whoever、whichever、whenever、wherever和however 这几个词除可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句。相当于no matter what、no matter who、no matter which、no matter when、no matter where和no matter how表示“无论什么、无论谁、无论哪一个、无论何时、无论何地、无论如何”但“no matter+特殊疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。例如： Whatever you say, I won’t believe you. (=no matter what) Whoever respects us, we should respect him. (=no matter who) Whenever she gets angry, he will cheer her up. (=no matter when) Wherever you go, I will keep you company. (=no matter wherever) Whichever color you choose, the tie will match your coat well. (=no matter which) However careful we are, we will err. (no matter how) John and Stella settled down in Seal Beach, California in 1979. They've been 41 the local people to affordable and delicious donuts（甜甜圈）in their donut shop, and the people 42 them. Last month some of their regular customers noticed something 43. John was still boxing and bagging donuts behind the counter, but Stella was 44 . Later they knew that she had suffered a rare disease, leaving her unable to 45 or move. Now she was still in a(n) 46 center, and John went to be with her every day after 47. So their neighborhood decided to help them 48 more time together. It all started when local Dawn Caviola learned about Stella's 49. She got the idea to 50 her neighbors to help John finish work at the shop sooner, so he could be with his wife. Then she posted her 51 on neighborhood networking site Nextdoor, and the response has been 52 . John's donuts have been selling out around three hours 53 than usual, and he sometimes gets to close as early as 9:00 am, allowing him to stay with Stella 54. "They're such sweet people, working extremely hard to keep their 55 open to support their family, "local Marc Loopesko said. "We will always support them, even more so in their time of 56. " It was 57 heartwarming that one customer even offered to set up a crowdfunding page to 58_ money for Stella's recovery, but John refused. "We are so 59, " said. "She is a lot better and can speak now. All I need is time to 60 . 41. A. leading B. treating C. tricking D. addicting 42. A. love B. ignore C. envy D. protect 43. A. special B. important C. touching D. unusual 44. A. worrying B. confusing C. missing D. embarrassing 45. A. see B. communicate C. stay D. stand 46. A. recreation B. experiment C. rescue D. recovery 47. A. selling out B. getting up C. coming back D. settling down 48. A. save B. treasure C. spend D. arrange 49. A. secret B. condition C. disappearance D. experience 50. A. invite B. gather C. employ D. urge 51. A. story B. photo C. disease D. idea 52. A. amazing B. disappointing C. various D. controversial 53. A. more B. faster C. later D. longer 54. A. in the meantime B. all the time C. almost the day D. from then on 55. A. doors B. eyes C. windows D. hands 56. A. departure B. absence C. danger D. need 57. A. narrowly B. gradually C. particularly D. slightly 58. A. raise B. borrow C. make D. pay 59. A. guilty B. regretful C. rich D. thankful 60. A. awake B. cure C. accompany D. comfort 
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社会生活
